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A Second Quarter Reflection

During the second quarter, I gained a deeper understanding of HTML, which forms the backbone of website creation. I learned about the two kinds of tags in HTML: the container tags which require opening and closing tags together and the empty tags which stand alone. The structure of an HTML document had been taught to include tags such as <html>, <head>, and <body>. Beyond that, I could learn about heading tags which create titles, formatting tags to change the style of texts and give horizontal rules for dividing sections, and I also learned the look of a webpage through backgrounds, fonts, and tag attributes. Furthermore, I have learned how to include images, create frames, and prepare tables that organize and present information differently. This ensured that I had the courage to create very simple yet functional web pages. I have also been challenged in learning. Remembering the right syntax for many tags and attributes was a significant problem for me. Sometimes, ...
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Laws to End Violence Against Women (Thematic Output)

     The issue of Violence Against Women (VAW) is a very present matter worldwide, and millions of women are impacted by it, not the least of which are Filipino women. As indicated in the 2022 National Demographic and Health Survey (NDHS), almost one in five Filipino women has either been emotionally, physically, or sexually abused by her intimate partner. This sad truth indicates how much more stringent laws and better-supported community systems have to be before women can be free from violence and abuse. In various disguises, VAW manifests from verbal and psychological abuse to that which tortures the body, and up to cases of sexual assault. These do not only affect victims individually but also result in several enumerated effects spreading over families and entire communities. VAW, therefore, calls for collective legal and social attitude changes.           One of the key laws that seeks to protect women and children from violence in the...

A Life of Service and Leadership

     Elpidio Quirino , the sixth President of the Philippines, is remembered for his dedication to rebuilding the nation after World War II. Born on November 16, 1890, in Vigan, Ilocos Sur, Quirino came from humble beginnings. His father was a warden, and his mother was a teacher. Despite financial difficulties, Quirino excelled in his studies. He graduated from the University of the Philippines College of Law in 1915 and passed the bar the same year, marking the start of his journey in public service.        Quirino’s political career began when he served as a private secretary to then-Senate President Manuel Quezon. He was later elected as a member of the Philippine House of Representatives and the Senate. His leadership and diplomatic skills stood out during his tenure as a delegate to the 1934 Constitutional Convention, which paved the way for the establishment of the Commonwealth of the Philippines. During World War II, Quirino played a key ...

Indigenous Peoples Month

        Every October, the Philippines celebrates National Indigenous Peoples Month, a time to honor the contributions and heritage of indigenous communities. This year, the theme is “ Mga Katutubo at Katutubong Dunong : Pahalagahan , Pangalagaan at Parangalana ” (Valuing, Nurturing, and Honoring Indigenous Peoples and Indigenous Knowledge). The celebration also marks the 27th anniversary of the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) of 1997, a law that protects the rights and welfare of indigenous peoples in the country.          The Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) plays a crucial role in safeguarding the rights of indigenous communities. It ensures their access to ancestral lands, self-governance, and protection of their culture. This month-long celebration helps raise awareness of their struggles and achievements. Events like cultural shows, exhibits, and educational activities highlight their rich traditions, such as tradition...

End Violence, Protect Our Children

Every November in the Philippines is National Children’s Month, which aims to advocate for the rights and needs of children.  The theme for this year  commemorates the fight against challenges many children are faced with today, “Break the Prevalence, End the Violence: Protecting Children,  Creating a Safe  Philippines.” Childhood violence takes place in different settings: at home, at school, or in  society. Children are vulnerable and may experience abuse, bullying, or even   neglect of which the consequences affect them both physically and emotionally.  The purpose of this celebration is to create awareness and to mobilize individuals  to do their best to ensure that children are safe from abuse. No child should live  in fear, and it is our responsibility to make sure that we uphold this.  Education and awareness are important to create a safe environment to children. They must learn from people who are closest parents and  ...

Climate Action for Filipino Resilience

     The Philippines is one of the countries that suffer most from the effects of climate change. Due to the negative issues in the environment, which have either happened or gradually developed over a period of time, many people in the Philippines have been affected. This does not only happen in the households or the communities but their economic activities and health as well.      These changes in the environment, especially the ones that have taken place within a period of time can be attributed to the activities of man. This includes practices such as deforestation, pollution, over employment of  the natural resources. For instance, farming and construction activities that involve clearing trees increases the floods because the soil cannot hold much water. Pollution as a result of industries and automobiles, for example, global warming effects, encourages wa ter levels to rise and creates stronger typhoons. These problems complicate the process of...

A Cleaner Tomorrow Starts Today (Thematic Output)

        National Clean Up Month is a nationwide initiative aimed at promoting environmental care and sustainability. It highlights the importance of community participation in keeping our surroundings clean and reducing waste. By joining hands, we can make a significant impact on our environment and inspire others to take action.           In the picture , you’ll find me watering the plants in the      garden, a relaxing yet important part of caring for the environment. With a gentle stream of water, I make sure to nourish the plants without wasting too much. As I stand there, I think about how every drop counts in maintaining the health of not just these plants but also our ecosystem. Watering them efficiently is essential to conserving water while keeping our green spaces alive and thriving. It also reminds me that taking care of plants is like caring for the Earth it requires attention, effort, and respect for natural resour...